How to improve a simple Python add(a, b) function?
You showed a simple Python function that returns the sum of two values:
- It works for numbers and for types that implement + (e.g., strings, lists).
- Consider adding basic input validation and a docstring.
Improved version with docstring and optional type checks:
def add(a, b):
"""Return the sum of a and b.
Works for numeric types or any objects that implement the + operator.
Raises TypeError if the operands cannot be added.
"""
try:
return a + b
except TypeError:
raise TypeError(f"Operands of types {type(a).__name__} and {type(b).__name__} cannot be added")
If you intended numeric-only addition, you can enforce that with numbers.Number:
import numbers
def add(a, b):
"""Return the numeric sum of a and b; require numeric arguments."""
if not isinstance(a, numbers.Number) or not isinstance(b, numbers.Number):
raise TypeError("Both arguments must be numbers")
return a + b
Tell me what behavior you expect (e.g., support strings, lists, type coercion, or strict numeric-only) and I can tailor the function.