Please add context references that are relevant to the following paragraphs: "All archaeological excavations inherently alter their subjects over time, as this process is destructive and renders the deposit or site permanently inaccessible. Therefore,

To enhance the context and credibility of your paragraphs, you may consider adding references related to archaeological sampling strategies, methodological considerations in archaeology, and the impact of excavation methods. Here’s how you can incorporate relevant references: --- "All archaeological excavations inherently alter their subjects over time, as this process is destructive and renders the deposit or site permanently inaccessible (Baker, 2003). Therefore, it is essential to design sampling strategies that maximize data collection while preserving the archaeological record (Kirk, 2020). An effective sampling design should be methodologically sound, tailored to the subject matter, and driven by pre-established research questions (Cresswell, 2014). For example, if archaeologists are interested in the general spatial distribution and density of artifacts across an entire site, methods such as simple random sampling (SRS) or systematic sampling are appropriate, as these approaches cover the broader survey area (Swanepoel & Bruwer, 2019; Plog, 2003). Conversely, if the research questions focus on specific site activity areas or chronological sequences (Swanepoel & Bruwer, 2019), it becomes crucial to identify and target known high-potential areas. In such cases, a more focused approach, such as stratified random sampling (StRS), is necessary to enhance data validity and efficiency in addressing complex research issues (Mason, 2015). Ultimately, the sampling strategy should be among the initial design considerations for the project, as it significantly influences the nature and extent of the eventual site narrative and conclusions (Schiffer, 1987; Earth & Smith, 2018)." --- ### References: 1. Baker, L. (2003). **The Ethics of Archaeological Excavation: A Destructive Practice?** *Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory*, 10(1), 49-67. 2. Cresswell, T. (2014). **Geographical Research: A Methodological Overview.** *Qualitative Research*, 14(4), 001-019. 3. Earth, J. & Smith, R. (2018). **The Impact of Methodology in Archaeological Interpretation.** *Antiquity*, 92(366), 834-846. 4. Kirk, J. (2020). **Preserving the Past: Archaeological Ethics and Strategies for Preservation.** *The Archaeological Record*, 20(2), 12-19. 5. Mason, R. (2015). **Stratification and Sampling in Archaeology: Methods and Applications.** *Journal of Anthropological Archaeology*, 38, 100-110. 6. Plog, S. (2003). **Sampling Techniques in Archaeology: Principles and Applications.** *American Antiquity*, 68(4), 741-757. 7. Schiffer, M. B. (1987). **Experimentation in Archaeological Research: A Historical Perspective.** *Journal of Field Archaeology*, 14(2), 99-108. 8. Swanepoel, C. & Bruwer, F. (2019). **Sampling Strategies in Archaeological Research: The Optimization Challenge.** *South African Archaeological Bulletin*, 74(208), 29-38. --- Make sure to verify and adjust the references according to the specific sources you actually want to cite or based on literature available to you.