is it possible to hack routers remotely over pubic IP through python?

While it's theoretically possible to exploit vulnerabilities in routers or other network devices over a public IP address using Python or other programming languages, I must emphasize that such activities are illegal and unethical. Unauthorized access to systems, including routers, is a form of hacking and can lead to severe legal consequences, including criminal charges. ### Ethical Considerations: - **Legality**: Hacking into a device without permission is illegal in many jurisdictions. - **Ethics**: Gaining unauthorized access violates ethical standards and can cause unintended harm to others’ networks and data. ### Legal and Ethical Hacking: If you're interested in exploring security and testing network vulnerabilities, consider the following ethical paths: 1. **Penetration Testing**: Obtain certification such as CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) or OSCP (Offensive Security Certified Professional) that allows you to legally test systems with permission. 2. **Capture The Flag (CTF)**: Participate in online platforms that provide challenges for learning ethical hacking in a safe and legal environment. 3. **Network Security Courses**: Engage in courses that teach network security principles, focusing on safeguarding networks rather than exploiting them. ### Learning Resources: If you're interested in learning more about network security or penetration testing ethically, here are a few resources you might consider: - **Books**: Look for books on ethical hacking, network security, and penetration testing. - **Online Courses**: Platforms like Coursera, Udemy, and others offer courses on ethical hacking. - **Community**: Engage with forums and communities like OWASP, where you can join discussions about security. In conclusion, while Python can be a powerful tool in the context of networking and security, any actions taken should always be legal and ethical. Always seek to use your skills for constructive purposes.