Assures that information and programs are changed only in a specified and authorized manner. System integrity Privacy Data confidentiality Data integrity

The phrase "Assures that information and programs are changed only in a specified and authorized manner" pertains to **Data integrity**. Data integrity refers to the accuracy, consistency, and reliability of data throughout its lifecycle, ensuring that data is only modified in approved ways. Update (2025-10-09): The concept you are describing is best represented by **Data Integrity**. Data integrity ensures that information and programs are changed only in a specified and authorized manner, maintaining the accuracy, consistency, and reliability of data over its lifecycle.