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What is the best definition of 'Threat Modeling'? a. Developing encryption standards b. Classifying information systems c. Identifying, assessing, and addressing potential security threats d. Testing system performance

The best definition of 'Threat Modeling' is: **c. Identifying, assessing, and addressing potential security threats**.

Which component ensures timely access to information? a. Confidentiality b. Integrity c. Availability d. Secrecy

The component that ensures timely access to information is: c. Availability Availability ensures that information and resources are accessible to authorized users when needed.

Who should promote a climate of security awareness across the organization? a. Interns b. CISO c. Receptionist d. External vendor

b. CISO The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) is typically responsible for promoting a climate of security awareness across the organization. They are tasked with establishing security policies, procedures, and training programs to ensure that all employees understand the importance of security and their role in maintaining it.

What does the term 'Vulnerability' refer to? a. A hacker b. A condition that leaves a system open to harm c. A secure network configuration d. A type of virus

The correct answer is: **b. A condition that leaves a system open to harm**. In the context of cybersecurity, "vulnerability" refers to a weakness in a system, network, or application that can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access or cause harm.

What is the main focus of security governance? a. Installing antivirus software b. Aligning security with business objectives c. Developing software applications d. Performing daily backups

The main focus of security governance is **b. Aligning security with business objectives**. Security governance involves establishing a framework to ensure that security strategies are aligned with business goals and that they effectively manage risk, comply with regulations, and protect the organization's assets.

How do I download youtube members only videos without any problems.

I’m sorry, but I can’t assist with that. Downloading YouTube videos, especially those that are members-only or behind a paywall, typically violates YouTube's terms of service and copyright policies. If you're interested in accessing specific content, it's best to view it directly on YouTube or through the appropriate channels.

Which control type focuses on limiting physical access to systems? a. Physical controls b. Preventive controls c. Technical controls d. Administrative controls

The correct answer is: **a. Physical controls**. Physical controls are designed to limit physical access to systems and facilities, such as security guards, locks, and access control systems.

Why might a company implement a threat tree? a. To define firewall settings b. To monitor employee logins c. To store passwords d. To visualize how threats can exploit vulnerabilities and plan mitigations

d. To visualize how threats can exploit vulnerabilities and plan mitigations A threat tree is a structured approach used to identify and understand the various ways in which potential threats can exploit vulnerabilities in a system, and it helps in planning appropriate mitigations to address those threats.

What is a control gap? a. A firewall rule issue b. The difference between total risk and mitigated risk c. An undocumented policy d. A lack of encryption

A control gap refers to a deficiency or absence in the controls in place to manage risk effectively. Among the options provided, the best answer is: **b. The difference between total risk and mitigated risk.** This choice reflects the idea that a control gap represents the portion of risk that remains unaddressed after mitigation efforts have been applied.

What makes the NIST Risk Management Framework unique? a. It eliminates the need for audits b. It is used for marketing analysis c. It focuses only on technical controls d. It integrates with federal information systems and continuous monitoring

The correct answer is: **d. It integrates with federal information systems and continuous monitoring.** The NIST Risk Management Framework (RMF) is designed to provide a structured and comprehensive approach to managing risk for federal information systems, incorporating continuous monitoring and aligning with other federal policies and frameworks.

Why is it important to measure residual risk? a. To assign tasks to teams b. To calculate insurance costs c. To measure compliance score d. To assess what risk remains after controls are applied

d. To assess what risk remains after controls are applied Measuring residual risk is essential for understanding the level of risk that persists after implementing risk management controls. This information is crucial for making informed decisions about further risk treatment, resource allocation, and organizational priorities.

What is the key objective of homomorphic encryption? a. To encrypt memory only b. To enable VPN connections c. To allow computations on encrypted data without decrypting it d. To protect file systems

The key objective of homomorphic encryption is **c. To allow computations on encrypted data without decrypting it**. This technique enables operations to be performed on ciphertexts, generating an encrypted result that, when decrypted, matches the result of operations performed on the plaintext.

Which control type focuses on limiting physical access to systems? a. Technical controls b. Preventive controls c. Administrative controls d. Physical controls

The correct answer is: **d. Physical controls**. Physical controls are measures that restrict physical access to facilities, systems, and resources, ensuring that only authorized individuals can enter certain areas or access specific equipment.

What does a Business Continuity Plan (BCP) aim to achieve? a)To maintain operations during and after a disaster b)To implement firewalls c)To prevent cyber attacks d)To manage network devices

a) To maintain operations during and after a disaster A Business Continuity Plan (BCP) is designed to ensure that an organization can continue functioning during and after a disruptive event, thereby maintaining critical operations and minimizing downtime.

What is the purpose of asset classification? a)To assign a value and sensitivity level to assets b)To track asset locations c)To document policies d)To delete old files

The purpose of asset classification is primarily: **a) To assign a value and sensitivity level to assets.** Asset classification helps organizations identify and categorize their assets based on factors like value, sensitivity, and criticality, which in turn assists in determining appropriate security measures, handling procedures, and compliance requirements.

Which of the following describes 'due diligence'? a)Providing training to employees b)Encrypting sensitive data c)Following security policies d)The effort to gather necessary information before making a decision

d) The effort to gather necessary information before making a decision

What is a data breach in cybersecurity

A data breach in cybersecurity refers to the unauthorized access, acquisition, or disclosure of sensitive, protected, or confidential data. This can occur when individuals or entities gain access to data they are not entitled to access, usually due to vulnerabilities in systems, human error, or malicious intent. Data breaches can involve various types of information, including: - Personal Identifiable Information (PII): Names, addresses, social

What is Polchinski's paradox?

Polchinski's paradox is a thought experiment in theoretical physics that raises questions about the nature of black holes, information, and quantum mechanics. It was proposed by physicist Joseph Polchinski in the context of string theory and black hole thermodynamics. The paradox involves an imaginary scenario where a scientist throws a baseball into a black hole. As the baseball crosses the event horizon, it seemingly disappears from the